Just how has the COVID-19 pandemic impacted new car prices in Australia?
IN ADDITION to used car values going through the roof since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, new car prices in Australia have risen significantly, adding further pain to the growing cost of personal transportation on the back of recent fuel price increases.
As of March 2022, the average price of a new car is up 7.6 per cent since pre-pandemic times, with some manufacturers’ average list prices rising as much as 17.0 per cent and certain models have gone up by as much as 40.3 per cent.
Based on figures published by the R J Pound guide, GoAuto has investigated the pricing of every new passenger and light commercial vehicle sold on the Australian market over the past 30 months and discovered that almost every new vehicle on sale in Australia has risen in price considerably since the pandemic took effect.
Of course, some models have undergone life-cycle updates and others have been replaced entirely. Many variants have fallen away, and new ones have taken their place. But when viewing like-for-like, it’s evident that the price of a new vehicle has increased significantly since before the pandemic.
It could be argued that cars have more technology on board nowadays and are therefore dearer to build and import, while complications around shipping and parts procurement, factory shutdowns and other pandemic-related issues have increased the cost of doing business for car-makers.
But it is worth noting that cars are now dearer when viewed against average wages than at any time during the past three decades and new car pricing has rapidly outrun Australia’s GDP.
Against this backdrop, it looks increasingly likely that price parity between battery electric vehicles (BEV) and those with internal combustion engines (ICE) will be caused by the cost of ICE vehicles going up rather than that of BEVs coming down.
Crunching the numbers
GoAuto has examined the pricing of 1100 models available for sale between August 2019 and March 2022. Those models that have been discontinued since August 2019 or that do not directly relate to a variant sold today have been omitted from the data.
Only three manufacturers maintained their pre-pandemic price levels (Alpina, Ferrari and McLaren), the same number decreasing prices overall since August of 2019 (Bentley, Porsche and Tesla).
Honda and Mercedes-Benz Cars could have not been compared like-for-like owing to their respective agency model moves.
Otherwise, every manufacturer has increased prices by between 0.99 and 17.0 per cent, with a noticeable split between premium and mainstream importers.
Among the premium marques that raised prices, all remained below the 10 per cent threshold and five brands increased them by less than five per cent. In order from the largest to smallest increase ranks as follows:
Land Rover (+9.01%)
Audi (+8.59%)
BMW (+8.42%)
Genesis (+5.48%)
Jaguar (+5.33%)
Lexus (+3.36%)
Aston Martin (+2.39%)
Lamborghini (+1.94%)
Volvo (+1.49%)
Maserati (+1.21%)
Rolls-Royce (+0.99%)
BMW Australia general manager of corporate communications Leanne Blankckenberg told GoAuto the company, which upped average prices by 8.42 per cent, “reviews its pricing structure throughout the year, taking into consideration a number of factors including the exchange rate, changes to material costs and additional features equipped to our vehicles”.
“However, we always aim to ensure our products remain appropriately positioned and represent a competitive pricing proposition in the market for our customers.”
For mainstream marques, there is an almost even split above and below the 10 per cent threshold. Volkswagen and Hyundai scraped in under the 10 per cent mark by the narrowest of margins, while Ford levied an average three-year price increase of just 2.73 per cent.
“The recent Hyundai vehicle pricing increases can be attributed to a raise in transport and manufacturing costs,” Hyundai Motor Company Australia (HMCA) PR senior manager Guido Schenken told GoAuto.
Volkswagen (+9.83%)
Hyundai (+9.06%)
Jeep (+8.91%)
Nissan (+8.59%)
Toyota (+7.70%)
Fiat (+7.21%)
Mitsubishi (+6.80%)
Renault (+6.60%)
SsangYong (+6.53%)
Subaru (+6.00%)
Citroen (+5.93%)
Mazda (+5.30%)
Abarth (+5.13%)
Alfa Romeo (+3.52%)
Ford (+2.73%)
Mitsubishi Motors Australia product public relations manager Adam Davis told GoAuto the brand, which increased prices by 6.8 per cent on average, “always strives to deliver strong value for its customers, from competitive vehicle pricing and specification to our unique ‘Diamond Advantage’ 10-year warranty and capped-price servicing program”.
“Despite the protracted supply chain pressures – both in terms of COVID impact and semiconductor-related parts shortages, which have slightly increased costs of certain model grades – we continue to focus on delivering value and minimising wait times for our customers,” he said.
All remaining mainstream brands posted price rises of 10 per cent or more.
The biggest percentage increases came from newcomer Chinese brands including Haval, Great Wall, LDV and MG. Price rises from Mercedes-Benz Vans were similarly high (at 15.20 per cent) alongside locally converted Ram utes (15.48%) and French brand Peugeot (15.13 per cent).
Haval (+17.00%)
Great Wall (+16.10%)
Ram (+15.48%)
Mercedes-Benz Vans (+15.20%)
Peugeot (+15.13%)
LDV (+15.02%)
Mahindra (+13.64%)
Suzuki (+12.57%)
MG (+12.37%)
Isuzu (+11.92%)
Skoda (+11.71%)
Kia (+10.87%)
Specialist importers Caterham and Morgan also raised their prices considerably, with upticks of 12.54 and 7.48 per cent respectively.
Putting a dollar value on it
In percentage terms, price rises may not mean a lot to many of us. But when a dollar figure is applied, the recent increase in new car prices takes on another meaning entirely.
On average, most manufacturers managed to restrain price increases to less than $10,000 across their respective portfolios, and one, Volvo, to below $300.
But others have shot above the $10,000 mark, including Ram ($18,888), Land Rover ($11,055), Caterham ($10,000), and many more slotting in between rises of $5000 and $10,000.
Ram +$18,888
Land Rover +$11,055
Caterham +$10,000
Aston Martin +$9416
Mercedes-Benz Vans +$9345
Lamborghini +$8862
Morgan +$8000
Lotus +$7987
BMW +$7821
Peugeot +$6198
Mini +$6152
Audi +$5885
Jaguar +$5535
LDV +$5470
Rolls-Royce +$5429
Isuzu +$5408
Jeep +$5147
Great Wall +$5000
All remaining manufacturers fell below the $5000 mark, with Nissan running closest to the wire at $4911. Volkswagen and Haval placed second and third with a fleet average price rise of $4730 and $4100 respectively, just ahead of Skoda ($3964), Kia ($3941), and Mahindra ($3917).
Nissan +$4911
Volkswagen +$4730
Haval +$4100
Skoda +$3964
Kia +$3941
Mahindra +$3917
Genesis +$3563
Toyota +$3502
Hyundai +$3469
Fiat +$3324
MG +$2700
Lexus +$2644
Suzuki +$2628
SsangYong +$2586
Alfa Romeo +$2438
Renault +$2363
Mitsubishi +$2361
Subaru +$2103
Citroen +$2000
Mazda +$1967
Abarth +$1760
Maserati +$1583
Ford +$1301
Volvo +$297
Porsche prices fell an average of -$2919 (or -0.27 per cent) across the range, while Tesla prices contracted by an average of -$8950 (or -11.56 per cent). Bentley prices fell the furthest overall with a fleet average of -$33.051 (or -2.63 per cent).
Model by model
On a model-by-model basis, the LDV V80 bus models faced the largest price increase overall with an average increase of 39.7 per cent or $17,026 while the humble Toyota Yaris (excluding GR variants) rose an average of 37.3 per cent of $7290.
Models facing a price rise of over 20 per cent included those from China, France, Japan, the UK and the Czech Republic with certain LDV, Haval, Peugeot, Toyota, Land Rover, Volkswagen and Skoda models jumping significantly.
LDV V80 Bus (+39.7%)
Toyota Yaris (+37.3%)
Haval H2/Jolion (+25.1%)
Land Rover Discovery (+24.1%)
Peugeot 2008 (+26.2%)
Volkswagen Caddy (+24.8%)
Peugeot 5008 (+21.1%)
Skoda Octavia (+20.5%)
Volkswagen Caravelle (+20.0%)
In the 10.0 to 19.9 per cent range we find:
Nissan Juke (+19.2%)
BMW 1 Series (+18.3%)
Renault Captur (+18.1%)
Audi A1 (+17.4%)
Toyota LandCruiser (+17.4%)
Ram 2500 (+17.1%)
Ram 3500 (+17.0%)
Audi A3 (+16.4%)
LDV T60 (+16.4%)
Jeep Cherokee (+16.3%)
Suzuki Swift (+16.1%)
Mercedes-Benz Sprinter (+16.0%)
Suzuki Ignis (+16.0%)
LDV V80 Van (+15.9%)
Volkswagen Golf (+15.7%)
Kia Rio (+15.6%)
Mahindra Pik-Up (+15.6%)
Mini Cooper (+15.6%)
Isuzu MU-X (+15.1%)
Mazda 2 (+15.1%)
MG 3 (+15.0%)
Nissan Navara (+14.8%)
Subaru BRZ (+14.3%)
Mitsubishi Outlander (+14.1%)
BMW X3 (+14.2%)
Ram 1500 (+13.9%)
Hyundai Sonata (+13.4%)
Hyundai iMax/Staria (+13.4%)
BMW 3 Series (+13.3%)
BMW X7 (+13.3%)
Mercedes-Benz Vito (+13.0%)
Volkswagen Transporter (+12.9%)
Jeep Compass (+12.7%)
Volkswagen Multivan (+12.7%)
Mini Clubman (+12.6%)
Toyota Camry (+12.6%)
Caterham Seven (+12.5%)
LDV G10 (+12.3%)
Kia Sorento (+12.2%)
Lotus Exige (+12.0%)
Kia Picanto (+11.9%)
Hyundai Santa Fe (+11.7%)
Kia Sportage (+11.5%)
Skoda Kodiaq (+11.4%)
Peugeot Expert (+11.1%)
Toyota Fortuner (+11.1%)
Audi Q3 (+10.9%)
Lexus NX (+10.9%)
Isuzu D-Max (+10.8%)
Jeep Wrangler (+10.8%)
Hyundai iLoad/Staria Load (+10.7%)
MG ZS (+10.6%)
Mini Countryman (+10.5%)
Nissan GT-R (+10.5%)
Peugeot 3008 (+10.4%)
Audi Q5 (+10.2%)
Suzuki Baleno (+10.2%)
BMW X4 (+10.1%)
Mazda BT-50 (+10.0%)
All remaining models rose between 0.1 and 9.9 per cent.
Brand by brand
Make Average increase ($) Average increase (%)
Abarth $1760 5.13Alfa Romeo $2438 3.52Alpina No change No changeAston Martin $9416 2.39Audi $5885 8.59Bentley -$33,051 -2.63BMW $7821 8.42Caterham $10,000 12.54Citroen $2000 5.93Ferrari No change No change Fiat $3324 7.21Ford $1301 2.73Genesis $3563 5.48Great Wall $5000 16.10Haval $4100 17.00Honda N/A N/AHyundai $3469 9.06Isuzu $5408 11.92Jaguar $5535 5.33Jeep $5147 8.91Kia $3941 10.87Lamborghini $8862 1.94Land Rover $11,055 9.01LDV $5470 15.02Lexus $2644 3.36Lotus $7987 7.82Mahindra $3917 13.64Maserati $1583 1.21Mazda $1967 5.30McLaren No change No change Mercedes-Benz N/A N/AMercedes-Benz Vans $9345 15.20MG $2700 12.37Mini $6152 14.24Mitsubishi $2361 6.80Morgan $8000 7.48Nissan $4911 8.59Peugeot $6198 15.13Porsche -$2919 -0.27Ram $18,888 15.48Renault $2363 6.60Rolls-Royce $5429 0.99Skoda $3964 11.71SsangYong $2586 6.53Subaru $2103 6.00Suzuki $2628 12.57Tesla -$8950 -11.56Toyota $3502 7.70Volkswagen $4730 9.83
Volvo $297 1.49
Keyword: New car pricing pandemic