This is probably a little late, but better late than never, right? The Honda e-Clutch has been in the market for a while now, but there still exists some confusion among motorcycle enthusiasts. So we decided to describe how the system actually works. It turns out that such system is fitted to several of the manufacturer’s cars, too.
The Core Concept: A Robot for Your Clutch Lever
In simple terms, the Honda e-Clutch system is an add-on electro-mechanical system that operates the clutch pedal for you on a traditional manual transmission. Unlike Honda’s own Dual Clutch Transmission (DCT) the e-Clutch does NOT change the gears for you—you still have to move the gear lever yourself.
Think of it as a robot that sits on the left handlebar and presses the clutch lever with perfect timing and smoothness, every single time. You get the engagement and fun of shifting your own gears, but without the physical effort or the risk of stalling – useful for navigating a congested urban landscape.
Key Components of the System
To make this magic happen, the system uses several key components:
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Clutch Actuator: This is the heart of the system. It’s an electric motor and gear mechanism physically attached to the clutch lever arm. When activated, it pushes or pulls the arm to engage or disengage the clutch.
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Stroke Sensor: This sensor monitors the position of the clutch lever. It tells the motorcycle’s computer (ECU) how far you’re pressing the lever, allowing for manual override.
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Gear Position Sensor: This tells the ECU which gear you are currently in or if you are in neutral.
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Engine Control Unit (ECU): The brain of the operation. It processes data from all the sensors and decides when and how to command the clutch actuator to engage or disengage.
How It Works in Different Riding Scenarios
Here’s where the system truly shines, making riding with a manual transmission incredibly easy.
1. Starting from a Stop (The #1 Reason People Stall)
This is the system’s most useful feature. In a normal manual car, you have to carefully balance the clutch and throttle to move off without stalling.
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With e-Clutch: You simply press the gear lever, select first gear, and then press the accelerator. The system automatically engages the clutch smoothly to get the bike moving. It’s impossible to stall. Once you’re moving, you can shift to second gear without pulling the clutch lever, nor do you need to back off the throttle, as the system turns into a quickshifter.
- In this mode, the clutch lever’s cable tension goes slack. For long-time motorcycle riders, it is as if the cable came loose. But not to worry here, because it is the e-Clutch system telling you that it is now working.
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2. Normal Gear Shifting (Utilising the clutch lever)
When you are riding and want to change gears, the process is seamless:
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Move the gear lever into the next gear (do not touch the clutch lever).
- You do not have to roll out of the throttle, just keeping it open is fine.
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The system detects your gear lever movement and automatically disengages the clutch for a split second to allow the shift.
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Once the new gear is selected, it automatically re-engages the clutch smoothly.
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3. Coming to a Stop
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As you slow down, the system will automatically disengage the clutch just before the engine RPM gets too low, preventing a stall.
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You can come to a complete stop, and the motorcycle will remain in gear without stalling. You then simply put it in neutral or keep it in gear.
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4. Manual Override & “Traditional” Mode
This is a crucial feature for driving purists. The physical clutch lever is still there. You can pull it at any time to take full manual control, just like in a traditional manual motorcycle. The system immediately disengages and lets you drive as you normally would with the bonus of a quickshifter.
Benefits of the Honda e-Clutch
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Impossible to Stall: The bike’s computer prevents it, making it ideal for stop-and-go traffic and new learners.
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Reduced Rider Fatigue: No constant clutch work in heavy traffic makes for a much more relaxed ride.
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Retains Riding Engagement: You are still physically changing gears, maintaining the connection and fun of a manual transmission.
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Smoother Operation: The system can engage the clutch more smoothly than most human drivers, leading to a more refined feel.
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Great for Learning: It’s a perfect tool for teaching someone how to ride a manual motorcycle, as it removes the fear of stalling while they learn gear patterns and timing.
What It Is NOT
It’s important to understand the limitations:
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It is NOT an Automatic Transmission: It does not select gears for you. You must move the gear lever for every shift.
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It is NOT a Single-Clutch Automated Manual (like an older Smart car): Those systems often have jerky shifts because they control both the clutch and the gearshift robotically. With the e-Clutch, the human provides the smoothness and decision-making for the gear change.
- It is NOT a Dual Clutch Transmission (DCT): Honda’s DCT is actually an automatic-manual transmission. It consists of all the gears of a manual transmission instead of the CVT found on scooters. However, the system is fully clutchless and the bike does not even have a clutch lever. Thus the rider can select AUTO and leave it to shift by itself, or choose MANUAL and shift using buttons.
Summary
The Honda e-Clutch is a clever, pragmatic technology. It removes the most tedious and difficult parts of riding a manual motorcycle (stalling, traffic jams) while preserving the joy and control that enthusiasts love. It’s the best of both worlds for many riders.
As of now, Honda has fitted the e-Clutch to the CB650R, CBR650R, and Rebel 300. There are plans to expand this option to other models in the catalogues.
Source: How does the Honda e-Clutch Work?