When the European Union announced plans to effectively ban traditional combustion vehicles by 2035, many of us were skeptical about the timeline’s feasibility. The legislative framework pitched back in 2023 would essentially allow only zero-emission cars to be sold in the EU after that deadline – a very ambitious target at best, but something regarded as outright lunacy by the fiercest critics. And now, European policymakers are starting to realize how untenable the whole thing actually is, so their net-zero ambitions may soon be scaled back. In fact, a committee within the European Parliament voted to do just that a few days ago, as reported by Automotive News. Let’s dive straight into the implications of these proposals. Reality Forces EU To Reconsider Its Policies Whereas the initial plan was to cut emissions on new vehicles by 100% compared to 2021 levels, the committee suggests an 87.5% reduction as a more realistic target. That’s still huge, but it would reportedly allow around 30% of new cars to continue using internal combustion engines. A further 7.5% would have to be offset by using low-carbon steel, but the EU’s super credits for small EVs could also help reduce overall fleet emissions. Each of these counts as 1.4 vehicles for the purpose of calculating total emissions, so they could make a real difference for those producing them on a large scale. Compared to passenger cars, though, commercial vans would need a 35% reduction by 2030 and 80% by 2035, as this isn’t the sort of matter you can address with a “one size fits all” solution. How Was This Received By The Auto Industry? Unsurprisingly, automotive lobbying groups reacted positively to these proposed legislative changes, while also suggesting other ways to make the framework more accommodating. For instance, the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association (ACEA) praised the decision but requested more flexibility for passenger vehicles. The Italian Association of the Automotive Industry (ANFIA) welcomes the proposals with open arms, too, yet it deems the 7.5% low-carbon steel offset to be unfeasible. Germany’s VDA group said there are “clear improvements over the European Commission’s proposal,” while highlighting that the new framework “does not go far enough to ensure the competitiveness of Europe as a manufacturing base, and thus the prospects for growth and employment in Europe.” CarBuzz Insight – Why This Matters: Lawmakers tempering their expectations is a big deal for manufacturers, as it will dictate how and where billions upon billions will be invested in the coming years. The EU Parliament is expected to vote on the updated legislation in December, so the proposed reductions are yet to be passed into law for the time being. They will most likely be adopted in one form or another, though, because the demands currently in place are simply not realistic. And the cost of not meeting them would be very steep, indeed, with fines of €95 ($106) for every gram of carbon dioxide emissions above the limit – per vehicle. Clearly, these penalties could add up quickly and do some serious damage to automakers’ finances, so it’s crucial for those in charge to set goals that are pragmatic, not based on too much environmental optimism.